Triazoles

New discoveries in chemical research and development in 2021. The transformation of simple hydrocarbons into more complex and valuable products via catalytic C–H bond functionalisation has revolutionised modern synthetic chemistry. 7170-01-6, name is 3-Methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole belongs to triazoles compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below. Quality Control of 3-Methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole

Intermediate 64 and 654-Fluoro-2-(3-methyl-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzonitrile and 4-fluoro-2-(5- methyl-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzonitrile. A solution of 2,4-difluorobenzonitrile (7.07 g, 50.8 mmol) and 3-methyl-lH-l,2,4-triazole (4.22 g, 50.8 mmol) in N5N- dimethylformamide (45 ml) was treated with powdered anhydrous potassium carbonate (10 g) and the resulting mixture was stirred at 22 0C for 18h. The solid was then filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The mixture containing the 2 and 4-triazolyl-benzonitriles was purified by a combination of chromatography on silica gel ( elution gradient of ethyl acetate in hexane) and on reversed phase silica gel to give 1.86 g (18 % yield) of Intermediate 64 and 0.526 g (5 % yield) of Intermediate 65.4-Fluoro-2-(3-methyl-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)benzonitrile. white crystals (ethyl acetate – hexane) ; mp 117 – 1180C. 1HNMR 400 MHz (CDCl3) delta (ppm) : 2.54 (3H5 S5 CH3), 7.24 (IH5 m5 CH)5 7.62 (IH5 dd5 J = 2.5 Hz and J = 9.1 Hz5 CH)5 7.84 (IH5 dd, J = 5.6 Hz and J = 8.6 Hz5 CH)5 8.82 (IH, s, CH). Anal. Calcd for Ci0H7FN4: C 59.40, H 3.49, N 27.71; Found: C 59.25, H 3.32, N 27.81.4-fluoro-2-(5-methyl-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzonitrile. white crystals (ethyl acetate -hexane); mp 120 – 121 0C. 1HNMR 400 MHz (CDCl3) delta (ppm) : 2.56 (3H, s, CH3), 7.30 (IH, dd, J = 2.5 Hz and J = 8.1 Hz5 CH)5 7.39 (IH5 m, CH), 7.91 (IH, dd5 J = 5.5 Hz and J = 8.6 Hz, CH), 8.06 (IH5 s, CH). Anal. Calcd for Ci0H7FN4: C 59.40, H 3.49, N 27.71; Found: C 59.35, H 3.70, N 27.77.

We’ll also look at important developments in the pharmaceutical industry because understanding organic chemistry is important in understanding health, medicine, the role of 3-Methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole ,and how the biochemistry of the body works.

Reference:
Patent; BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY; WO2007/58646; (2007); A1;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Related Products of 63666-11-5, New Advances in Chemical Research in 2021. As an important bridge between the micro and macro material world, chemistry is one of the main methods and means for humans to understand and transform the material world. 63666-11-5, name is Ethyl 5-amino-4H-[1,2,4]triazole-3-carboxylate, molecular formula is C5H8N4O2, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Example 19A (rac)-Diethyl 7-(4-cyanophenyl)-5-methyl-4,7-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-2,6-dicarboxylate Under an atmosphere of argon, ethyl 3-amino-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-carboxylate (700 mg, 4.4 mmol) and ethyl 2-(4-cyanobenzylidene)-3-oxobutanoate (1.18 g, 4.9 mmol, 1.1 eq.) were dissolved in DMF (5 ml), and solid sodium bicarbonate (1.86 g, 22.1 mmol, 5 eq.) was added. The mixture was stirred at 55 C. for 6 h. The mixture was then filtered, and the DMF from the filtrate was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC (Gromsil C18 column, 30*250 mm; mobile phase: acetonitrile-water-0.1% TFA). After lyophilization, the product was obtained as a solid (1.3 g, 80% of theory). LC-MS (Method 3): Rt=3.07 min; MS (ESIpos): m/z (%)=382.3 (100) [M+H]+; MS (ESIneg): m/z (%)=380.2 (100) [M-H]-. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): delta=1.0 (t, 3H), 1.25 (t, 3H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 3.95 (m, 2H), 4.25 (m, 2H), 6.45 (s, 1H), 7.5 (m, 2H), 7.8 (m, 2H), 11.1 (s, 1H).

Therefore, this conceptually novel strategy might open impressive avenues to establish green and sustainable chemistry platforms.In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about Ethyl 5-amino-4H-[1,2,4]triazole-3-carboxylate.

Reference:
Patent; BAYER SCHERING PHARMA AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT; US2012/4203; (2012); A1;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Reference of 4320-91-6, New Advances in Chemical Research in 2021. The prevalence of solvent effects in heterogeneous catalysis in condensed media has motivated developing quantitative kinetic,A common heterocyclic compound, 4320-91-6, name is 2H-1,2,3-Triazole-2-acetic acid, molecular formula is C4H5N3O2, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Preparation 20: N-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-(2H-1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)acetamide. A mixture of the product of preparation 19 (5.2 g, 41 mmol), 4-chIoroaniline (5.2 g, 41 mmol), 4- methylmorpholine (12.4 g, 123 mmol), 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (8.65 g, 45 mmol) and 1-hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate (6.08 g, 45 mmol) in dichloromethane (200 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. It was then diluted with dichloromethane (150 ml) and washed with brine (2 x 100 ml). The organic layer was concentrated in vacuo affording a brown solid. This solid was washed with isopropyl alcohol (50 ml) to afford a first crop of title compound as a white solid. The aqueous brine washing was then re-extracted with dichloromethane (2 x 100 ml) and the organic solution was concentrated in vacuo to afford further title compound, providing a total of yield 65%, 6.25 g. 1HNMR(400MHz, CDCI3) delta: 5.24(s, 2H), 7.22(d, 2H), 7.40(d, 2H), 7.78(s, 2H) 8.05(bs, 1H); LRMS APCI m/z 259 [M+Na]+.

The potential utility of systematic synthetic strategy will be applicable to efficient generations of chemical libraries of compounds to find ‘hit’ molecules.Read on for other articles about 2H-1,2,3-Triazole-2-acetic acid, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; PFIZER LIMITED; WO2006/123242; (2006); A1;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Synthetic Route of 4922-98-9, New Advances in Chemical Research in 2021. The appropriate choice of redox mediator can avoid electrode passivation and overpotential, which strongly inhibit the efficient activation of substrates in electrolysis. 4922-98-9, name is 5-Phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine, molecular formula is C8H8N4, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

6.02.04.37 5-bromo-3-phenyl-1H-(1,2,4)triazole 115 mL bromine hydro acid was added to 9.5 g 5-phenyl-2H-(1,2,4)triazol-3-ylamine and 12.3 g sodiumnitrite at -5° C. The reaction was warmed to RT and refluxed for 20 min. Then the mixture was cooled and basicfied with sodiumdicarbonate and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried and evaporated to give 11 g of the desired product. Rt: 1.07 min (method B), (M+H)+: 223/225 By using the same synthesis strategy as for 5-bromo-3-phenyl-1H-(1,2,4)triazole the following compound was obtained:

By the way, if you are interested in learning more fun chemistry with your kids, get your hands into one chemistry set now, and start enjoying the best part of chemistry: experiments about 5-Phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine.

Reference:
Patent; Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH; GRAUERT, Matthias; BISCHOFF, Daniel; DAHMANN, Georg; KUELZER, Raimund; RUDOLF, Klaus; US2013/184248; (2013); A1;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Research speed reading in 2021. In classical electrochemical theory, both the electron transfer rate and the adsorption of reactants at the electrode control the electrochemical reaction. 4928-87-4, name is 1,2,4-Triazole-3-carboxylic acid belongs to triazoles compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below. Safety of 1,2,4-Triazole-3-carboxylic acid

To a reaction of 1/7-1, 2, 4-triazole-3 -carboxylic acid (226 mg, 2.0 mmol) and (3,4- dimethoxybenzyl)amine (0.32 mL, 2.1 mmol) in dry DMF (10 mL) was added 1- hydroxybenzotriazole monohydrate (337 mg, 2.2 mmol) and EDC (N-(3- Dimethylaminopropyl)-N’-ethylcarbodiimide) (422 mg, 2.2 mmol) followed by N- methylmorpholine (0.88 mL, 8.0 mmol via syringe). The mixture was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen and the solids were gradually dissolved. The contents were stirred at room temperature for 24 h, and then slowly diluted into iced water and extracted with DCM (50 mL x 2). The DCM phase was washed with ice cold water (2 x 100 mL). The DCM phase was dried over anhydrous Na2S04, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure and chromatographed on silica gel using EtOAc and Hexanes (70:30) as eluents to get the desired amide 2 (40.7 mg, 8% yield) as a white solid. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de): <514.74-14.50 (m, 1H), 9.06 (br s, 1H), 8.48-8.46 (m, 1H), 6.97 (m, 1H), 6.90-6.88 (m, 1H), 6.85-6.83 (m, 1H), 4.37 (d, J= 6.4 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 3.6 Hz, 6H) ppm. MH+ = 263.2 m/z. Sometimes chemists are able to propose two or more mechanisms that are consistent with the available data. If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 1,2,4-Triazole-3-carboxylic acid, in my other articles. Reference:
Patent; THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO, A BODY CORPORATE; NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH; WEMPE, Michael Fitzpatrick; VAZQUEZ-TORRES, Andres; DAI, Shaodong; (72 pag.)WO2020/41556; (2020); A1;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Reference of 584-13-4, New Advances in Chemical Research in 2021. The prevalence of solvent effects in heterogeneous catalysis in condensed media has motivated developing quantitative kinetic,A common heterocyclic compound, 584-13-4, name is 4H-1,2,4-Triazol-4-amine, molecular formula is C2H4N4, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

General procedure: In a typical procedure, 3-arylimino-1,2,4-triazoles and 4-arylimino-1,2,4-triazoles 1-25 were synthesized by mixing 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole or 4-amino-1,2,4-triazole (2 mmol), substituted benzaldehydes (2 mmol) and H2SO4 (2 mL) in ethanol (15 mL). The mixtures were refluxed for 4-10 h, while progress of the reaction was monitored through thin layer chromatography. When reaction was completed, solvent was evaporated on a rotary evaporator under reduced pressure and residue was washed with hot hexane. Resulting compounds were crystallized by ethanol to give title compounds in moderate to good yields.

I am very proud of our efforts over the past few months and hope to 4H-1,2,4-Triazol-4-amine help many people in the next few years.

Reference:
Article; Khan, Khalid Mohammed; Siddiqui, Salman; Saleem, Muhammad; Taha, Muhammad; Saad, Syed Muhammad; Perveen, Shahnaz; Choudhary, M. Iqbal; Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry; vol. 22; 22; (2014); p. 6509 – 6514;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Application of 135242-93-2, New discoveries in chemical research and development in 2021. We’ll be discussing some of the latest developments in chemical about CAS: 135242-93-2, name is (1-Methyl-1H-[1,2,4]triazol-3-yl)methanol, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

A mixture of carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) (97 g, 0.6 mol), (l-methyl-l,2,4-triazol-3- yl)methanol (67.7 g, 0.6 mol), and 2-MeTHF (1150 mL) was stirred at room temperature (20 C) for 2h. The reaction mixture was added to a stirred mixture of (S)- 1 -amino-N-(3-chloro- 4-fluorophenyl)-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-lH-indene-4-carboxamide hydrochloride (143.3 g, 0.4 mol), 2-MeTHF (860 mL), and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (129 g, 1 mol). The mixture was heated to 60 C and the contents maintained at 60 C for 6h. The contents were cooled to 20 C, water (285 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 15 min. The layers were separated and the organic layer was washed with water two times (285 mL each time). The organic layer was filtered through a pad of Celite, and rinsed with 145 mL 2-MeTHF (1 volume). The solution was concentrated to about 700 mL under vacuum. 2-propanol (710 mL) was added and the mixture concentrated to about 700 mL. Additional 2-propanol (710 mL) was added and the mixture concentrated to approximately 1000 mL. The slurry was heated at 45 C for 2h and cooled to 20 C, over lh. The slurry was stirred at 20 C for 2h, and the product filtered. The product was washed with 2-propanol two times (286 mL each wash), and the wet product was dried under vacuum to give (1 -methyl- 1H- 1,2, 4-triazol-3- yl)methyl (S)-(4-((3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)carbamoyl)-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-lH-inden-l- yl)carbamate (I) as solid (144.5 g, 78.4% yield).

Therefore, this conceptually novel strategy might open impressive avenues to establish green and sustainable chemistry platforms.In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about (1-Methyl-1H-[1,2,4]triazol-3-yl)methanol.

Reference:
Patent; ARBUTUS BIOPHARMA CORPORATION; COLE, Andrew G.; KULTGEN, Steven; PAMULAPATI, Ganapati Reddy; (70 pag.)WO2020/46941; (2020); A1;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

New discoveries in chemical research and development in 2021. The dynamic chemical diversity of the numerous elements, ions and molecules that constitute the basis of life provides wide challenges and opportunities for research. 288-36-8, name is 1H-1,2,3-Triazole belongs to triazoles compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below. Recommanded Product: 1H-1,2,3-Triazole

A solution of 2-iodo-5-methylbenzoic acid (4.0 g, 15.3 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was treated with 1 ,2,3-triazole (2.1 g, 30.5 mmol), CsCO3 (9.95 g, 30.5 mmol), CuI (0.145 g, 0.76 mmol) and trans-N,N’-dirnethylcyclohexane-l,2-diamine (0.43 g, 3.05 mmol). The mixture was heated at 120 0C for 10 min in a microwave reactor. The reaction was cooled to rt, diluted with water, and washed with EtOAc. The aqueous phase was acidified with IN HCl and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by gradient elution on SiO2 (0 to 50% EtOAc in water with 0.1% TFA) to give the desired A-3. A portion of this acid (0.1 1 g, 0.53 mmol) was treated with thionyl chloride (0.59 g, 5.3 mmol) in dichloromethane (5.0 mL) at rt. After stirring at RT for 1 h, the mixture was concentrated, azeotroping with benzene to yield acid chloride A-3.

If you are hungry for even more, make sure to check my other article about 288-36-8, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; MERCK & CO., INC.; WO2009/11775; (2009); A1;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Application of 81606-79-3, New Advances in Chemical Research in 2021. Chemo-enzymatic cascade processes are invaluable due to their ability to rapidly construct high-value products from available feedstock chemicals in a one-pot relay manner. 81606-79-3, name is 2-(1,2,4-Triazol-1-yl)acetonitrile, molecular formula is C4H4N4, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Following the procedure in Example 8 and substituting N-((2S,3R)-l-(((S)-3-(3- formylphenoxy)- 1 -((4-methylbenzyl)amino)- 1 -oxopropan-2-yl)amino)-3-hydroxy- 1 -oxobutan-2- yl)-5-methylisoxazole-3-carboxamide for N-((2S,3R)- 1 -(((S)- 1 -((2-fluoro-4- methylbenzyl)amino)-3-(3-formylphenoxy)-l-oxopropan-2-yl)amino)-3-hydroxy- l-oxobutan-2- yl)-5-methylisoxazole-3-carboxamide afforded the title compound. LC-MS (ES, m/z): 613 [M+H].

Therefore, this conceptually novel strategy might open impressive avenues to establish green and sustainable chemistry platforms.In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 2-(1,2,4-Triazol-1-yl)acetonitrile.

Reference:
Patent; BRAMELD Kenneth; OWENS Timothy; WO2015/195950; A1; (2015);,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Research speed reading in 2021. Redox catalysis has been broadly utilized in electrochemical synthesis due to its kinetic advantages over direct electrolysis. 288-36-8, name is 1H-1,2,3-Triazole belongs to triazoles compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below. Formula: C2H3N3

Step 1) Synthesis of 5-methyl-2- (2H-1, 2, 3-triazol-2-yl) benzoic acid To a solution of N, N-dimethylformamide (30 mL) were added sequentially 2H-1, 2, 3-triazole (3.45 g, 50 mmol) , 2-iodo-5-methyl benzoic acid (5.24 g, 20 mmol) , cesium carbonate (11.72 g, 36 mmol) , trans-N, N’-dimethyl-1, 2-cyclohexanediamine (0.51 g, 3.6 mmol) and cuprous iodide (0.38 g, 2 mmol) . The reaction was heated to 100 ? under N2. After reaction for 4 hours, the reaction mixture was cooled to rt, diluted with water (60 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (200 mL × 2) . The aqueous layer was acidified to pH 1 to 2 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (200 mL × 2) . The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (DCM/methanol (v/v) =50/1) to give the title compound as a yellow solid (2.76 g, 68 %) .MS (ESI, neg. ion) m/z: 202.1 [M-H] -;1H NMR (CD3OD, 600 MHz) d (ppm) : 7.88 (s, 2H) , 7.66 (d, 1H) , 7.59 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H) , 7.50-7.48 (dd, J = 8.1 Hz, 1.1 Hz, 1H) , 2.45 (s, 3H) ; and13C NMR (CD3OD, 151 MHz) d (ppm) : 169.8, 140.7, 137.5, 136.7, 133.5, 131.5, 129.3, 126.0, 21.0.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 288-36-8, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; SUNSHINE LAKE PHARMA CO., LTD.; ZHANG, Yingjun; JIN, Chuanfei; ZHANG, Ji; (90 pag.)WO2017/88759; (2017); A1;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics