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Epoxy compounds usually have stronger nucleophilic ability, because the alkyl group on the oxygen atom makes the bond angle smaller, which makes the lone pair of electrons react more dissimilarly with the electron-deficient system. Compound: 5-(Chloromethyl)nicotinonitrile, is researched, Molecular C7H5ClN2, CAS is 562074-59-3, about Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Linear Aliphatic Amine-Linked Triaryl Derivatives as Potent Small-Molecule Inhibitors of the Programmed Cell Death-1/Programmed Cell Death-Ligand 1 Interaction with Promising Antitumor Effects In Vivo.Application of 562074-59-3.

A series of novel linear aliphatic amine-linked triaryl derivatives as inhibitors of PD-1/PD-L1 were designed, synthesized, and evaluated in vitro and in vivo. In this chem. series, compound I showed the most potent inhibitory activity and binding affinity with hPD-L1, with an IC50 value of 12 nM and a KD value of 16.2 pM, showing a binding potency approx. 2000-fold that of hPD-1. Compound I could bind with hPD-L1 on the cellular surface and competitively block the interaction of hPD-1 with hPD-L1. In a T cell function assay, I restored the T cell function, leading to increased IFN-γ secretion. Moreover, in a humanized mouse model, compound I significantly inhibited tumor growth without obvious toxicity and showed moderate PK properties after i.v. injection. These results indicated that I is a promising lead for further development of small-mol. PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors for cancer therapy.

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1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
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Xu, Qun; Li, Tian; Chen, Hekai; Kong, Jun; Zhang, Liwei; Yin, Hang published an article about the compound: 6-Methylnicotinic acid( cas:3222-47-7,SMILESS:O=C(O)C1=CN=C(C)C=C1 ).Electric Literature of C7H7NO2. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be classified according to the number of heteroatoms or the size of the ring. The authors also want to convey more information about this compound (cas:3222-47-7) through the article.

A small-mol. co-inhibitor that targets the TLR2/4 signalling pathway were developed. After high-throughput screening of a compound library containing 14400 small mols., followed by hit-to-lead structural optimization, the compound I was finally obtained, which has effective inhibitory properties against the TLR2/4 signalling pathways. This compound was found to significantly inhibit multiple pro-inflammatory cytokines released by RAW264.7 cells. This was followed by compound I demonstrating promising efficacy in subsequent anti-tumor experiments The current results provided a novel understanding of the role of TLR2/4 in cancer and a novel strategy for anti-tumor therapy.

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Heterocyclic compounds can be divided into two categories: alicyclic heterocycles and aromatic heterocycles. Compounds whose heterocycles in the molecular skeleton cannot reflect aromaticity are called alicyclic heterocyclic compounds. Compound: 86404-63-9, is researched, Molecular C10H7F2N3O, about Structure-based design, synthesis, and antifungal activity of new triazole derivatives, the main research direction is triazole arylacetamide containing derivative preparation antifungal activity; mol docking CYP51 triazole derivative.Computed Properties of C10H7F2N3O.

A series of new antifungal triazole derivatives containing an arylacetamide side chain were rationally designed and synthesized on the basis of the structural information of lanosterol 14-demethylase (CYP51). In vitro antifungal activity assay indicated that several compounds showed higher activity than fluconazole. Especially, compound I showed excellent inhibitory activity against Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans (MIC = 0.0156 μg/mL), suggesting that it is a promising lead for the development of novel antifungal agents. The binding mode of compound I was investigated by flexible mol. docking. It interacted with CACYP51 through hydrophobic and van der Waals interactions.

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Category: triazoles. The reaction of aromatic heterocyclic molecules with protons is called protonation. Aromatic heterocycles are more basic than benzene due to the participation of heteroatoms. Compound: 6-Methylnicotinic acid, is researched, Molecular C7H7NO2, CAS is 3222-47-7, about Versatile {Cp2Ti} Grafted Hetero-Polyoxotungstate Clusters: Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Photocurrent Properties. Author is Singh, Vikram; Liu, Shuang; Ma, Pengtao; Drew, Michael G. B.; Wang, Jingping; Niu, Jingyang.

Polyoxotungstate supported titanocene {Cp2Ti}2+ clusters H6{K8(Cp2Ti)2P4W24O88(PO4)2}·14H2O (1), H6[Na2P4W14O58(Cp2Ti)2]·12H2O (2), and H2[K6{Cp2Ti}{PW9O33(WO2)}2{NC5H3(COOK)2}(NC5H3(CH3)COOK)·22H2O] (3) have been synthesized, and their single crystal x-ray structures have revealed unprecedented and intriguing structural features. The synthesized compounds have been characterized by various spectroscopic techniques including UV-vis, cyclic voltammogram, NMR, ESI-MS, and inductive coupled plasma spectroscopy (ICP) in solution and also by IR, TGA, and diffuse reflectance in the solid state. Clusters 1 and 2 are rare examples of lacunary POM supported titanocene clusters obtained by incorporating various phosphorus heteroatoms to form elusive phosphotungstate assemblies, whereas 3 is an unprecedented organometallic as well as heteroleptic pyridyl functionalized POM. Clusters 1-3 show transient photocurrent ON/OFF behavior upon UV-light irradiation and also exhibit characteristic TiIV/III intravalence electron transfer. This behavior is also established by their cyclic voltammograms in mixed phosphate buffers (Na2HPO4/NaH2PO4) which show the evidence of POM supported {Cp2Ti}2+/+ species in their redox solution Furthermore, ESR line broadening is also observed in these clusters at room temperature, a fact which also confirms the formation of partially reduced/oxidized {Cp2Ti}2+/+ species leading to TiIV/III intravalence electron transfers within all three clusters. The {Cp2Ti}2+ decorated polyoxometalate cluster 3 shows improved transient photocurrent behavior which may be due to the presence of pyridyl carboxyl ions which provide better surface contact for the cluster mol. through the carboxylate moiety to the ITO electrode.

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Formula: C7H5ClN2. So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic. Compound: 5-(Chloromethyl)nicotinonitrile, is researched, Molecular C7H5ClN2, CAS is 562074-59-3, about Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Linear Aliphatic Amine-Linked Triaryl Derivatives as Potent Small-Molecule Inhibitors of the Programmed Cell Death-1/Programmed Cell Death-Ligand 1 Interaction with Promising Antitumor Effects In Vivo.

A series of novel linear aliphatic amine-linked triaryl derivatives as inhibitors of PD-1/PD-L1 were designed, synthesized, and evaluated in vitro and in vivo. In this chem. series, compound I showed the most potent inhibitory activity and binding affinity with hPD-L1, with an IC50 value of 12 nM and a KD value of 16.2 pM, showing a binding potency approx. 2000-fold that of hPD-1. Compound I could bind with hPD-L1 on the cellular surface and competitively block the interaction of hPD-1 with hPD-L1. In a T cell function assay, I restored the T cell function, leading to increased IFN-γ secretion. Moreover, in a humanized mouse model, compound I significantly inhibited tumor growth without obvious toxicity and showed moderate PK properties after i.v. injection. These results indicated that I is a promising lead for further development of small-mol. PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors for cancer therapy.

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Most of the natural products isolated at present are heterocyclic compounds, so heterocyclic compounds occupy an important position in the research of organic chemistry. A compound: 86404-63-9, is researched, SMILESS is FC1=CC=C(C(CN2N=CN=C2)=O)C(F)=C1, Molecular C10H7F2N3OJournal, Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov’t, Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters called Fluconazole analogues containing 2H-1,4-benzothiazin-3(4H)-one or 2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one moieties, a novel class of anti-Candida agents, Author is Borate, Hanumant B.; Maujan, Suleman R.; Sawargave, Sangmeshwer P.; Chandavarkar, Mohan A.; Vaiude, Sharangi R.; Joshi, Vinay A.; Wakharkar, Radhika D.; Iyer, Ramki; Kelkar, Ramesh G.; Chavan, Subhash P.; Kunte, Sunita S., the main research direction is triazole oxiranylmethyl aryl alkylation benzoxazinone benzothiazinone; benzoxazinone triazolylpropyl hydroxy aryl preparation antifungal SAR Candida fungicide; benzothiazinone triazolylpropyl hydroxy aryl preparation antifungal SAR Candida fungicide; fluconazole benzothiazinone benzoxazinone analog preparation antifungal SAR Candida fungicide.Related Products of 86404-63-9.

A series of fluconazole analogs was designed and synthesized wherein one of the triazole moieties in fluconazole was replaced with 2H-1,4-benzothiazin-3(4H)-one or 2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one moiety, e.g., I (R1 = H, R2 = Br, R3 = 7-MeO, X = S). The new chem. entities thus synthesized were screened against various fungi and it was observed that compounds I (R1 = R2 = F, R3 = H, X = O, S) were potent inhibitors of Candida strains. The structure-activity relationship for these compounds was discussed.

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Upadhayaya, Ram Shankar; Jain, Sanjay; Sinha, Neelima; Kishore, Nawal; Chandra, Ramesh; Arora, Sudershan K. published an article about the compound: 1-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethanone( cas:86404-63-9,SMILESS:FC1=CC=C(C(CN2N=CN=C2)=O)C(F)=C1 ).Safety of 1-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethanone. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be classified according to the number of heteroatoms or the size of the ring. The authors also want to convey more information about this compound (cas:86404-63-9) through the article.

In an effort to find potent antifungal agents, a variety of triazole derivatives with a 5-substituted tetrazole structure, e.g., I, were prepared and evaluated for antifungal activity against Candida spp., Cryptococcus neoformans, and Aspergillus spp. in vitro. The location of the Me group at the C-3 of of two of the series has been demonstrated to be a key structural element of antifungal potency.

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COA of Formula: C10H7F2N3O. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can also be classified according to the number of heteroatoms contained in the heterocycle: single heteroatom, two heteroatoms, three heteroatoms and four heteroatoms. Compound: 1-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethanone, is researched, Molecular C10H7F2N3O, CAS is 86404-63-9, about 7-Fluoro-2-(prop-2-en-1-ylsulfanyl)-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-4H-thiochromen-4-one. Author is Liu, Dong Liang; Xiao, Tao; Li, Yang; Yu, Guang Yan; Li, Chen.

The asym. unit of the title compound, C14H10FN3OS2, contains two independent mols. which differ in the relative orientations of the triazole and allylsulfanyl groups with respect to the planar thiochromen-4-one frameworks. The N-N-C-C torsion angles are 128.2(5) and -120.9(5)°, while the C-S-C-S torsion angles are -17.4(4) and 16.4(4)°. In the crystal, intermol. C-H···O and C-H···N hydrogen bonds link the mols. in a stacked arrangement along the a axis.

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Weber, Philip; Rank, Christian K.; Yalcinkaya, Enis; Dyga, Marco; van Lingen, Tim; Schmid, Rochus; Patureau, Frederic W.; Goossen, Lukas J. published the article 《Rhodium-catalyzed ortho-Arylation of (Hetero)aromatic Acids》. Keywords: carboxylate heteroaryl preparation; heteroaryl aryl carboxylic acid preparation regioselective methyl iodide esterification; bromide aryl heteroaryl carboxylic acid arylation.They researched the compound: 6-Methylnicotinic acid( cas:3222-47-7 ).Recommanded Product: 3222-47-7. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocyclic and fused heterocyclic. In addition, there is a lot of other information about this compound (cas:3222-47-7) here.

Rhodium acetate effectively promotes the carboxylate-directed ortho-arylation of (hetero)aromatic carboxylic acids ArCOOH (Ar = 2-methylphenyl, 4-methoxythiophen-3-yl, 2-fluoropyridin-3-yl, etc.) with aryl bromides Ar1Br (Ar1 = 4-methylphenyl, 2-naphthyl, 2-methylpyridin-6-yl, etc.) yielded functionalized hetero/aryl carboxylic acids, e.g., I (X = H, Me) and its Me carboxylates. The main advantage of this phosphine-free, redox-neutral method arises from its efficiency in assembling biol. meaningful electron-rich arylpyridines, which are problematic substrates in known C-H arylations using Pd, Ru, and Ir catalysts.

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The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《5-(p-Aminobenzenesulfonamido)thiazole》. Authors are Arnold, M. H. M.; Scaife, C. W..The article about the compound:5-Aminothiazole-2-carbonitrilecas:860182-74-7,SMILESS:N#CC1=NC=C(N)S1).Name: 5-Aminothiazole-2-carbonitrile. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:860182-74-7) is conveyed.

5-Amino-2-thiazolethiocarboxamide (I) (chrysean of Wallach, Ber. 7, 902(1874)), m. 204° (decomposition), results in 25-g. yield by passing H2S (20-30 l./hr.) into saturated aqueous NaCN and a little NH4OH for 3-4 hrs.; acidification of the filtrate gives 30-40% (of the NaCN) of a reddish brown precipitate which decomposes on heating with H2O to give H2S and a black alkali-soluble tar. Many other methods were tried with yields not over 15-20%. I (10 g.) and 23.9 g. Pb(OAc)2 in 70 ml. H2O, refluxed 3 hrs., give 5-amino-2-thiazolecarbonitrile (II), m. 103° (Hellsing, Ber. 32, 1497(1899)). If the filtrate containing II is treated with CaCO3 in slight excess above that required to neutralize the AcOH and the mixture is refluxed 2 hrs., there results a good yield of 5-amino-2-thiazolecarboxamide, decomposes 156°. Hydrolysis of II with dilute HCl gives a small yield of 2-amino-2-thiazolecarboxylic acid, decomposes 185°; this could not be decarboxylated to 5-aminothiazole. II and BzH in EtOH give the 5-benzylideneamino compound, light yellow, m. 141°; this and the benzylidene derivative of I are too easily hydrolyzed for this method of protecting the NH2 group to be of any use. Attempts to diazotize I and II in the normal way gave highly colored tars, which appeared to be formed by intermol. condensation; II is diazotized by gradual addition of the solution to excess of HCl and NaNO2 at 0°; I has been diazotized by adding its solution in C5H5N to excess of NOCl in C6H6. I and p-O2NC6H4SO2Cl in C5H5N give the 5-(p-nitrophenylsulfonamido) compound, m. 185° (decomposition); the same derivative of II m. 148°. p-AcNHC6H4SO2Cl and I in C5H5N give the 5-(p-acetamidophenylsulfonamido) compound (III), m., 253-5° (decomposition); shaking with PbCO3 and refluxing the filtrate for 3 hrs. give a moderately good yield of 5-sulfanilamidothiazole (IV), m. 185° (decomposition). III is completely inactive against streptococcal infections and IV, although active, has no advantage over established sulfonamide drugs.

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